Venturing into the bayonet collecting world can be a frightful one. There are many different terms not normally known to the average Joe. This is a brief glossary, designed to make the transition into being a collector an easy one.
Attachment Groove- A groove, typically in the rear of the bayonets hilt, that allows for the bayonet to attach to the attachment bar or attachment lug of the rifle.
Attachment Bar- A small bar fixed to the barrel of the rifle that the bayonet attaches to.
Attachment Lug- A small lug typically t-shaped that is fixed to the barrel of the rifle near the muzzle. Just like the bar, it allows for the bayonet to become attached to the rifle.
Belt loop- A loop on the frog in which the soldiers belt goes through. This allows for the soldier to carry his bayonet on his hip.
Blueing- A bluish-blackish finish that is used to prevent rust on bayonets. The finish is treasured by many collectors.
Catch Release- A button that typically protrudes from the pommel. This allows for the bayonet to be released from the rifle.
Catch Mechanism- The mechanism in which the bayonet is locked into position.
Crossguard- A part of the hilt that is used to protect ones hand when using the bayonet.
Edge- The sharpened part of the blade on the bayonet.
Frog- The leather attachment that carries the bayonet’s scabbard.
Fuller- A groove in the bayonet used to lighten and strengthen the bayonet.
Hilt- The part of the bayonet that is held in your hand.
Knife bayonet- A bayonet with a shorter blade. These types of bayonets are often seen in today’s time.
Muzzle Ring- A secondary means of attachment for the bayonet.
Pommel- The end of the hilt that houses the catch mechanism.
Sawback- A blade with small teeth along the back edge of the blade.
Scabbard- The bayonet’s sheath.
Tang- An extension of the blade that forms the hilt, where the pommel and crossguard are fixed.
Hopefully this brief guide helps you out. Happy Collecting!
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